Search results for "Skin flap"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

An innervated retroauricular skin flap for total earlobule reconstruction.

2003

In this article, the authors describe a technique for total earlobule reconstruction in a patient who underwent earlobule excision for basal cell carcinoma. The reconstruction was by means of an innervated retroauricular skin flap, folded double. The flap presented preserved skin sensitivity over all the reconstructed area, which is compromised by those techniques using a cranially or medially based flap which lead to the reconstruction of an insensible earlobule. This is a very important aspect of this technique, especially for those who wear pendant earrings, since a non-sensitive lobule would be more vulnerable to traumas causing laceration. In addition, it allows a good aesthetic result…

medicine.medical_specialtySkin flapScarsEar reconstructionSkin sensitivitySurgical FlapsmedicineHumansBasal cell carcinomaEarlobule Retroauricular skinInnervated flap Ear reconstruction Basal cell carcinomaEar ExternalEar NeoplasmsXeroderma Pigmentosumbusiness.industryAnatomyMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery Proceduresmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyPatient SatisfactionEar lobeSurgeryFemalemedicine.symptombusinessBritish journal of plastic surgery
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Use of platelet concentrate gel in second-intention wound healing: a case report.

2021

Abstract Background Wound healing is a complex and dynamic process. Healing of acute and chronic wounds can be impaired by patient factors (that is, comorbidities) and/or wound factors (that is, infection). Regenerative medicine products, such as autologous/homologous platelet-rich plasma gel, may speed up the healing process. Autologous/homologous platelet-rich plasma is an advanced wound therapy used for hard-to-heal acute and chronic wounds. The cytokines and growth factors contained in platelet-rich plasma play a crucial role in the healing process. Case presentation A 61-year-old Caucasian male patient, suffering from mental retardation following meningitis, with a transplanted kidney …

MaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentFistulaArteriovenous fistulalcsh:MedicineCase ReportIntention030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAntisepticSurgical oncologymedicineHumansWound Healingintegumentary systembusiness.industryPlatelet-Rich Plasmalcsh:RGranulation tissueGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureAmputationRegenerative medicineQuality of LifeSkin flapSurgeryWound healingbusinessMeningitisJournal of medical case reports
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Cytokines and growth factors in wound drainage fluid from patients undergoing incisional hernia repair.

2006

Knowing the dynamics of growth factor and cytokine secretion within the site of a surgical operation is important, as they play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of wound healing and are a target for modifying the repair response. The aim of this study was to evaluate the production of several cytokines and growth factors in the drainage wound fluid from patients undergoing incisional hernia repair: namely, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, IL-1alpha, IL-1 ra, interferon-gamma, vascular endothelial growth factors and basic fibroblast growth factor. Ten female patients with abdominal midline incisional hernia undergoing surgical repair were included in this study. In all cases, a closed-suction…

Postoperative CareVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AGRANULATION-TISSUE FORMATIONInterleukinsSKIN FLAPSPROFILESExudates and TransudatesMiddle AgedSuctionVEGFHernia VentralFACTOR EXPRESSIONEARLY SURGICAL WOUNDSInterferon-gammaCOLORECTAL SURGERYSURVIVALMEDIATES ANGIOGENIC ACTIVITYCytokinesHumansFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 2Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
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Anatomic basis for the dorsal radial flap of the thumb: clinical applications

1996

The pattern of the dorsal arterial supply of the thumb was studied by the dissection of 25 thumbs of fresh cadavers. A constant vascular axis was found, originating at the radial a. and communicating at the level of the middle third of the proximal phalanx with the arterial palmar circuit. The constant presence of this vascular axis and its connection with the palmar circuit permits the mobilisation of a dorsal metacarpal skin flap, with a distal pedicle and a reversed flow, that can be used for covering dorsal and palmar losses of substance in the thumb.

Dorsummedicine.medical_specialtyReversed flowProximal phalanxSkin flapDissection (medical)ThumbSurgical FlapsPathology and Forensic MedicineCadaverCadaverThumb surgeryHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingintegumentary systembusiness.industryAnatomymusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseSurgerybody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structureThumbRadial ArterySurgeryAnatomybusinessSurgical and Radiologic Anatomy
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Magnetofection of acoustically active „magnetic microspheres“ (Magnetobubbles) — Induction of angiogenesis via non-viral transfection of VEGF

2009

Adenoviral transduction of the VEGF gene in an oversized skin flap increases flap survival and perfusion. In this study we investigated the potential of magnetofection of magnetic lipospheres containing VEGF165-cDNA on survival and perfusion of ischemic skin flaps and evaluated the method with respect to the significance of applied magnetic field and ultrasound.

integumentary systembiologybusiness.industryChemistryAngiogenesisVEGF receptorsUltrasoundSkin flapequipment and suppliesNon viral transfectioneye diseasesMicrospherebiology.proteinMagnetofectionCancer researchbusinesshuman activitiesPerfusion
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Manometric Evaluation of Internal Anal Sphincter after Fissurectomy and Anoplasty for Chronic Anal Fissure: A Prospective Study

2012

Chronic anal fissure (CAF) is a common painful clinical disease and its pathogenesis remains poorly understood. After failure of pharmacological therapy, that is the first-line treatment, surgical sphincterotomy remains the treatment of choice although it is followed by a high rate of anal incontinence resulting from the sphincter damage; therefore, the research of a sphincter-saving surgical option has become an important goal. The aim of this study was to evaluate the manometric modifications and the incidence of anal incontinence after fissurectomy and anoplasty with advancement skin flap in patients affected by CAF with hypertonia of the internal anal sphincter (IAS). Fifteen patients …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyManometryChronic anal fissureSkin flapAnal CanalInternal anal sphincterPressuremedicineHumansProspective StudiesDefecationProspective cohort studyDigestive System Surgical ProceduresWound Healingbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Anorectal manometryGeneral MedicinePrognosisSurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureChronic DiseaseSphincterHypertoniaFissure in AnoManometric evaluation Fissurectomy Anoplasty Chronic Anal Fissuremedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe American Surgeon
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Skin flap-like wounds debridement considerations: What to do in Emergency Department.

2019

Surgical repairmedicine.medical_specialtyDebridementSuturesbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentSkin flapEmergency trauma Flap necrosis Flap-like wound Surgical repairGeneral MedicineEmergency departmentSkin TransplantationSurgeryDebridementRisk FactorsEmergency MedicinemedicineFlap necrosisbusinessEmergency Service HospitalThe American journal of emergency medicine
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Fissurectomy and anal advancement flap for anterior chronic anal fissure without hypertonia of the internal anal sphincter in females

2009

Aim  Lateral internal sphincterotomy is considered the surgical treatment of choice for chronic anal fissure after failure of medical therapy but it risks continence. The aim of the study was to evaluate fissurectomy with advancement flap for anterior chronic anal fissure (CAAF) resistant to medical therapy. Method  Sixteen women with CAAF without hypertonia of the internal anal sphincter, unresponsive to previous medical treatment, were included in the study. Absence of hypertonia was defined as a maximum anal resting pressure (MRP) of less than 85 mmHg. All patients underwent fissurectomy with an advancement skin flap. Results  Complete healing occurred in all patients within 30 days. The…

medicine.medical_specialtyMedical treatmentbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterologySkin flapChronic anal fissureInternal anal sphincterSurgerymedicineHypertoniaDefecationmedicine.symptombusinessProspective cohort studyLateral internal sphincterotomyColorectal Disease
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Blood Congestion Can Be Rescued by Hemodilution in a Random-Pattern Skin Flap

2017

Hemodilutionmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGraft SurvivalSkin flap030230 surgerySurgical FlapsSurgeryskin flap blood congestion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRandom patternHumansMedicineSurgerybusinessSkinPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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